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วันจันทร์ที่ 1 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2553

NASA moves quickly to advance commercial space operations

NASA today moved quickly to advance its role as commercial space entrepreneur by awarding $50 million to five companies who could help design and build future spacecraft that could take astronauts to and from the International Space Station.

During its 2011 budget rollout today NASA said if private companies can develop safe, solid spaceships, astronauts could use them as early 2016. As part of its 2011 budget request, NASA asked for $6 billion over five years to spur the development of American commercial human spaceflight vehicles. As the space shuttle retires this year, NASA will have to use other means to get its astronauts to the ISS.

7 critical commercial spaceflight concerns the US must tackle

The five companies and their awards are:
Credit:
• Blue Origin: $3.7 million• The Boeing Company: $18 million• Paragon Space Development Corporation: $1.4 million• Sierra Nevada Corporation: $20 million• United Launch Alliance: $6.7 million

The money is expected to be used toward the development of crew concepts and technology for future commercial support of human spaceflight and are designed to foster entrepreneurial activity leading to high-tech job growth in engineering, analysis, design and research, and to promote economic growth as capabilities for new markets are created, NASA said.

NASA said the money and the research will be managed by and are part of are part of its recently established Commercial Crew and Cargo Program that looks to develop and demonstrate safe, reliable, and cost-effective capabilities to transport cargo and eventually crew to low-Earth orbit and the International Space Station.

The program, known as "CCDev," represents a milestone in the development of an orbital commercial human spaceflight sector, NASA stated. By maturing "the design and development of commercial crew spaceflight concepts and associated enabling technologies and capabilities," the program will allow several companies to move a few steps forward towards the ultimate goal of full demonstration of commercial human spaceflight to orbit, NASA said.

CCDev will go hand-in-hand with NASA's existing $500 million Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) which is supporting the private development of commercial cargo transportation from companies such as SpaceX and Orbital. For its part NASA says that programs such as COTS and CCDEv will reduce the gap in US human spaceflight capability.





Credit : Feb 01, 2010 07:05 pm Network World
by Michael Cooney
http://www.itnews.com/industry-verticals/13749/nasa-moves-quickly-advance-commercial-space-operations

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